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Uyg'urlar dardi: Bugungi sinovlar va qardoshlar munosabati

Dunyo uyg'urlari qurultoyining ijroiya qo'mitasi raisi Omar Qanot (Omer Kanat) "Amerika Ovozi" bilan suhbatda, Vashington, 15-iyun, 2018
Dunyo uyg'urlari qurultoyining ijroiya qo'mitasi raisi Omar Qanot (Omer Kanat) "Amerika Ovozi" bilan suhbatda, Vashington, 15-iyun, 2018
VASHINGTON — 

Dunyo uyg'urlari qurultoyi bu elat nomidan xalqaro sanhada gapirib kelayotgan organ bo'lib, Germaniyada joylashgan. Uning rahbariyati esa nafaqat Yevropa balki Shimoliy Amerikada ham istiqomat qiladi.

Uyg'urlar manfaati uchun kurashuvchi boshqa tashkilotlar ham bor, jumladan Vashingtonda. Lekin hammaning maqsadi bir, deydi Umar Qanot (Omer Kanat), "Amerika Ovozi" bilan suhbatda.

Qanot - Dunyo uyg'urlari qurultoyining ijroiya qo'mitasi raisi. Uning aytishicha, yarim asrdan oshibdiki, Xitoy Sharqiy Turkiston, rasman Shinjon-uyg'ur muxtoriyati deya tanilgan mintaqada bu elatga zulm o'tkazib kelmoqda. Ular erkin yashay olmaydi, deydi Qanot. Musulmon va turkiy xalq har tomonlama siquvda. Xitoyning boshqa qismlariga majburan ko'chirilmoqda, ularning ona yurti esa xitoylashtirilmoqda.

Jahonda 20 milliondan oshiq uyg'ur bo'lsa, ularning aksariyati Shinjonda yashaydi.

"Xitoyning azaliy maqsadi - bizni yo'q qilish. Uyg'urlarga elat sifatida barham berish", - deydi Qanot.

Uning qayd etishicha, Sharqiy Turkiston qadimdan Xitoy va Markaziy Osiyo orasidagi devor, qo'rg'on bo'lgan.

"Agar Xitoy, xudo ko'rsatmasin, bizni butkul yo'l qilsa, o'sha devor, o'sha qo'rg'on ham qulaydi. Xitoyga mintaqa tomon yo'l ochiladi", - deya xavotir bildiradi Qanot.

"Xitoy Markaziy Osiyoni tarixdan o'ziga qarashli hudud deb kelgan", - deya eslatadi faol.

Biroq Pekin bu iddaolarni inkor etib, uyg'urlar uning nazorati ostida har qachongidan ham farovonroq yashayotganini ta'kidlaydi.

Xo'sh, mintaqa rahbarlari va ahli bu masalalarda qanday fikrda?

Hukumat va Xitoy orasidagi munosabatlarda uyg'ur faktori qanchalik muhim?

O'zbekiston hukumati, masalan, uyg'urlarga nisbatan qanday siyosat yuritmoqda?

Uyg'urlarni xalqaro maydonda kimlar quvvatlayapti?

Xitoy siyosatini nima o'zgartirishi mumkin?

"Vashington choyxonasi" ruknimizda tomosha qiling.

Vashington choyxonasi: uyg'urlar qardoshlardan madad kutmoqda
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Vashington choyxonasi: uyg'urlar qardoshlardan madad kutmoqda

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    Navbahor Imamova

    Navbahor Imamova - "Amerika Ovozi" teleradiosining yetakchi multimedia jurnalisti. "Amerika Manzaralari" turkumidagi teledasturlar muallifi. Ko'rsatuvlar taqdim etish bilan birga prodyuser, muxbir va muharrir. O'zbekistonda akkreditatsiyadan o'tgan yagona amerikalik jurnalist. "Amerika Ovozi"da 2002-yildan beri ishlaydi. Jurnalistik faoliyatini 1996-yilda O'zbekiston radiosining "Xalqaro hayot" redaksiyasida boshlagan. Jahon Tillar Universiteti Xalqaro jurnalistika fakultetida dars bergan. Ommaviy axborot vositalari bo'yicha bakalavrlikni Hindistonning Maysur Universitetidan (University of Mysore), magistrlikni esa AQShning Bol Davlat Universitetidan (Ball State University) olgan. Shuningdek, Garvard Universitetidan (Harvard University) davlat boshqaruvi va liderlik bo'yicha magistrlik diplomiga ega. Jurnalistik va ilmiy materiallari qator xalqaro manbalarda chop etilgan. Amerikaning nufuzli universitetlari va tahlil markazlarida so'zlab, ma'ruzalar o'qib keladi. "Amerika Ovozi" oltin medali sohibi. Tashkilotda gender va jurnalistika bo'yicha kengash raisi. Toshkent viloyati Bo'stonliq tumani Qo'shqo'rg'on qishlog'ida ziyoli oilasida ulg'aygan.

    Navbahor Imamova is a prominent Uzbek journalist at the Voice of America. As anchor, reporter, multimedia editor and producer, she has covered Central Asia and the U.S. for more than 20 years on TV, radio and online. Since 2018, she has also been reporting from inside Uzbekistan as the first-ever U.S.-based accredited correspondent in the country. During 2016-2017, she was a prestigious Edward S. Mason Fellow in public policy and management, while earning her Mid-Career Master in Public Administration at Harvard University’s John F. Kennedy School of Government. Navbahor played a pivotal role in the launch of Uzbek television programming at VOA in 2003, and has since presented more than 1000 editions of the flagship weekly show, “Amerika Manzaralari” (Exploring America), which covers American foreign policy focusing on Washington’s relations with Central Asia, as well as life and politics in the U.S. She speaks frequently on regional issues in Central Asia, as well as Uzbek politics and society, for policy, academic, and popular audiences. Her analytical pieces have been published in leading academic and news outlets including Foreign Policy, The National Interest, and the Atlantic. Navbahor also is the founding President of the VOA Women’s Caucus. She began her career at Uzbekistan’s state broadcasting company in Tashkent. She holds a Bachelor of Arts in journalism and mass communication from the University of Mysore, India and a Master of Arts in journalism from Ball State University, Indiana.

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